en to unknown language translation catalogue (49 entries)

[ctx: TourXML]
en: A list selection is a combination of single selections.
        Press "Ctrl" (macOS: "Cmd") while clicking to add or remove elements to the list selection.
        You can also quickly select similar elements by right-clicking (macOS: "Ctrl"+clicking) one
        and then choosing one of the "Select" options from the resulting popup menu.
target: 列选是单选的复合形式。
    单击或移除元素时按下Ctrl（macOS：Cmd）即可多选。
    若要快速选择类似元素，请右键单击（macOS：Ctrl + 单击）一个元素，
    接着选择弹出菜单中的一个“选择”选项即可。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: A range selection includes everything from one point in time to another across one or more staves.
        It is indicated by a blue rectangle encompassing the entire range.
        To make a range selection, click the first note, rest, or measure you want to select, then "Shift"+click the last.
        You can also extend range selections by holding the "Shift" key while moving the cursor.
target: 框选囊括了同一时间点到点选中的一切。
    框选由一个蓝色矩形框来提示，框内即为选距。
    要进行框选，单击您想要选中部分的第一个音符、休止符或小节，然后在最后一个要选中的元素上单击并按下Shift。
    您也可在按下Shift的同时使用键盘上的箭头来进行框选。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: Additional navigation tools include the Timeline and Navigator, both found in the View menu.
target: 额外的导航工具（包括时间轴及导航器）可以在顶部“视图”菜单中找到。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: Alternatively, first selecting a range of elements in the score and then double-clicking a line element in the palette will add that new element across the selected range.
target: 您也可以先选中谱面内一个区域内的元素，接着双击符号面板中的任意一个线性元素，即可将该元素应用到选区。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: Another way to make selections is to hold "Shift" while dragging.
        If your selection includes notes, it will automatically be made as a range selection;
        otherwise it will be made as a list selection.
target: 另一种框选方法是：按住Shift键的同时进行拖拽。
    若您的选择囊括了音符，系统就会自动将其生成一个选区。
    否则，它将被视为列选。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: Autoplace is a new feature that automatically detects and avoids many types of collisions between elements.
        You can also manually adjust the position of autoplaced elements, or disable autoplace for selected elements.
        Click "Next" to learn more.
target: 自动布局是一项新功能，可自动检测元素以避免元素之间的布局冲突。
    您也可以对已自动布局元素的位置进行手动调整，或者为选定的元素关闭自动布局功能。
    点击“下一个”以详细了解。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: Autoplace positions most elements according to standard music engraving practice,
        such as by moving tempo markings above other text or by shortening hairpins to avoid dynamics.
        In many cases, this means that no further adjustments will be required at all.
target: 自动布局功能依据标准的音乐排版做法来放置大多数元素，
    例如，将速度标记移到其他文字上方，或者缩短渐变符号以避让力度标记。
    在很多情况下，这意味着无需任何进一步操作。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: Begin by selecting one or more elements in your score, then use the check boxes, spin boxes, dropdown menus, and other controls to change values for the various properties.
        The set of properties available will differ according to the type of selected elements or elements.
target: 首先，选中您乐谱上的一个或多个元素，然后使用复选框、转盘框、下拉菜单等来调整不同属性的值。
    此处的可用属性会因所选元素的类型而有区别。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: Each palette contains items that can be added to the score.
target: 每个面板中都有可插入乐谱的记号。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: Finally, the Selection Filter (found in the View menu) allows you to exclude elements of a given type from a range selection.
target: 最后，过滤器（可以在顶部菜单栏的“视图”中找到）让您可以通过类型选择排除选区中特定类型的元素。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: For larger adjustments, it may be more convenient to disable autoplace for selected elements using the Inspector.
        This will remove them from collision detection and allow you to place them more freely.
target: 对更复杂的调整，最好通过检视器为选定元素关闭自动布局。
    这将把它们排除在冲突检测机制之外，而使您更加自由地摆放它们。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: If necessary, you can fine-tune the position of elements by dragging, by using the cursor keys while in Edit mode (double-click),
        or by using the "Offset" fields in the Inspector.
        This allows you to make adjustments while leaving autoplace enabled to continue avoiding collisions.
target: 必要的话，您可通过拖拽、在编辑模式使用光标键（请先双击），
    或者使用检视器中的“偏移”来微调元素位置。
    这使得您可以在启用自动布局时作出调整以进一步避免冲突。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: If you have modified a value, you can click the "Reset" button to reset it to the default.
        If the value is controlled by a style setting, you can click the "Set as style" button to set the current value as the new default for the style.
        You can also set style defaults using Format > Style….
target: 如果您修改过一个值，您可以单击“重置”按钮来将其恢复默认。
    若这个值是由样式设定控制的，您可点击“设为样式”按钮来将当前值设定为样式设定的新的默认值。
    您亦可通过顶部菜单栏的“格式”>“样式”将所有的样式恢复为默认。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: If you have selected elements of different types, only a few settings common to all elements will be available.
        You can click the "Notes" and other buttons at the bottom of the Inspector to limit the selection to just the elements of the specified type.
target: 若您同时选择了不同类型的元素，检视器只会显示所有选中元素共有的那几项设置。
    您可点击检视器下部的“音符”或其他按钮来筛选特定类型的元素。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: Most elements on the lines palette span a range from a start element to an end element.
    
        To edit its range, double-click the line (which automatically selects its end handle) and:
    
        - Press "Shift+Right" to move that handle forward.
    
        - Press "Shift+Left" to move that handle backward.
target: 大多数在线性符号面板中的元素会从一个起始元素延伸到终端元素。
    
    要编辑它的延伸距离，请双击线条（此时会自动选择其终端滑动柄）然后：
    
    - 按下Shift+右箭头来右移。
    - 按下Shift+左箭头来左移。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: MuseScore provides many ways to navigate through your score.
        Click "Next" to learn more.
target: MuseScore提供了多种方式来导航您的谱面。
    点击“下一个”以详细了解。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: MuseScore supports different types of selections: single, list, and range.
        Click "Next" to learn more.
target: MuseScore支持多种形式的选取：单选、列选和框选。
    点击“下一个”以详细了解。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: Select a duration by clicking one of these icons or pressing the shortcuts "1" - "9".
        To include an augmentation dot, click the appropriate icon or press the shortcut ".".
target: 通过点击这些音符图标（或按下快捷键“1”～“9”）来选定音符的时值。
    若要添加附点，请点击附点图标（或按下快捷键“.”）。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: That's the end of this tour!
        As you use MuseScore, more tours will pop up to further explain functionality.
        To disable these, deselect "Continue showing tours" before closing this window.
        You can also enable/disable and reset tours in Help > Tours.
target: 教程导览结束了！
    当您使用 MuseScore 时，更多的教程导览会弹出来详解更深入的功能。
    若您不希望再看到导览，请在关闭本窗口前取消选中“继续显示导览”。
    您还可以在顶部菜单栏的“帮助”>“教程导览”中启用/关闭或者重置导览的显示。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: The File Operations toolbar allows you to create/save/open/print files and undo/redo changes.
        You can also save to your musescore.com account if you go to File > Save Online.
        The controls at the right of this toolbar control the display of your score.
target: 文件操作栏使您可以新建、保存、打开、打印文件以及撤销、恢复更改。
    您亦可前往顶部菜单栏的“文件”>“保存至在线空间”来将乐谱保存至您的musescore.com账户。
    该栏的右侧可控制您的乐谱的显示方式。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: The Inspector allows you to control various properties of the elements in your score.
target: 通过检视器，您能够管理乐谱中各种元素的不同属性。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: The Note Input toolbar allows you to enter notes and rests into your score.
target: 音符输入栏帮助您在乐谱中输入音符与休止符。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: The Palettes allow you to add most other notation elements to your score.
target: 符号面板帮助您在乐谱中插入大多数没有展示在主面板中的符号。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: The Playback Controls toolbar allows you to play/pause your score and control various aspects of playback.
target: 播放控制工具栏帮助您播放或暂停您的乐谱，并调整播放参数。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: The main menu contains most other commands.
        In addition, many commands can be accessed via keyboard shortcuts or by right-clicking (macOS: "Ctrl"+clicking) within the score view.
target: 主菜单包含大多数其他操作。
    除此之外，许多操作都可以通过在乐谱界面中键入快捷键或使用右键菜单（macOS：Ctrl + 单击）来完成。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: The navigation keys on your keyboard such as "PgUp", "PgDn", "Home", and "End" function as in other applications
        to move between pages.
        Keyboards that lack these keys often provide equivalents such as "Fn+Up/Down/Left/Right".
target: 键盘上的导航键，如PgUp、PgDn、Home和End可起到移动页面的作用，
    正如在其他应用程序中的作用一样。
    缺少这些键位的键盘通常可用Fn + 上/下/左/右键来实现同等功能。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: The quickest way to scroll up and down is to use your mouse wheel or equivalent touch gesture (for example, two-finger swipe).
        To scroll horizontally, hold "Shift" while using the mouse wheel or touch gesture.
target: 要快速地滚动乐谱，请使用鼠标滚轮或对应的触控手势（例如：双指滑动）。
    要横向地滚动，请在鼠标滚轮滚动或使用触控手势的同时按住Shift。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: The section below contains a row for each instrument.
        Each box within the row represents a measure for that instrument.
        If the box is highlighted, then there are notes in that measure.
        Boxes with a thin blue outline represent measures that are currently in view.
target: 以下区域中每一种乐器都有一行。
    行内每个方框代表了该乐器的一个小节。
    如果方框高亮显示，说明那一小节存在音符。
    蓝色边框的方框代表当前所看到的小节。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: The timeline shows rehearsal marks, changes of tempo, key, and time signature, and other points of interest.
        You can click anywhere to jump to the corresponding location in your score.
target: “时间轴”展示排练记号，节奏、曲调、拍号的改变以及其它的重要节点。
    你可以任意点击以跳转到乐谱对应的地方。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: There are different workspaces available with different sets of palettes.
        The "Advanced" workspace contains more items than the "Basic" workspace.
target: 不同的工作区有不同的面板组合。
    “高级”工作区比“基础”工作区包含更多内容。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: These are the toolbars.
        The main three are File Operations, Playback Controls, and Note Input.
target: 这是工具栏。
    这里最基本的三种工具是文件工具组，播放工具组与音符输入工具组。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: This is the score view, where you can view and edit your score.
        Use your mouse wheel or touchpad to scroll (with "Shift" to scroll horizontally).
        If you have multiple scores open, you can switch between them using tabs at the top of your score view.
target: 这就是乐谱界面，在此您可以阅览并编辑乐谱。
    使用鼠标滚轮或触控板来滚动（同时按住"Shift"可以进行横向滚动）。
    若您打开了多份乐谱，您可以点击乐谱界面上方的标签页以在不同乐谱之间切换。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: To add a note to a chord, press "Shift" while typing its letter name, or click on the staff.
target: 若要向一个和弦中添加音符，请按住Shift并键入音名，或直接在谱表中单击。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: To add a palette item to your score, first select an element or range in your score, then double-click on the palette item to add it to the selected elements.
        You can also drag an item from the palette and drop it on a specific element in your score.
target: 要往乐谱中添加符号，请先选中乐谱中的一个元素或一个区域，然后双击面板上的符号来添加。
    您亦可从符号面板中拖拽一个符号到您乐谱中的指定元素上。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: To add an accidental to a note, press the shortcut "Up" or "Down" to raise or lower its pitch,
        or click one of these icons.
target: 若要对一个音符添加临时升降号，可按下键盘的上/下以使音高升/降。
    也可点击工具栏中的按钮来添加临时升降号。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: To create a triplet or other tuplet, select the duration representing the total length of the tuplet, then press "Ctrl+number" or use Add > Tuplets.
target: 若要创建一个三连音或其他连音，请先选取连音的总时值，然后按下Ctrl + 数字。也可使用顶部菜单栏里的“添加”>“连音符”。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: To enable note input mode, click the "Note input" icon or press the shortcut "N".
target: 点击这一“音符输入”图标（或按下快捷键“N”）来开启音符输入模式。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: To enter a note of the selected duration, type its letter name or click on the staff.
        Press "Ctrl+Up/Down" (macOS: "Cmd+Up/Down") to change octave.
target: 若要输入指定时值的音符，请键入音名字母（C、D、E……）或直接在音符输入模式下的谱表中单击。
    按Ctrl + 上/下（macOS：Cmd + 上/下）以升/降八度。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: To enter a rest of the selected duration, press the shortcut "0", or select this icon then click on the staff.
target: 要想输入一个选定时值的休止符，请按快捷键“0”（或点击“休止符”图标，然后点击谱表来输入）。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: To enter notes with different rhythms in the same measure, use multiple voices.
        Each staff can have up to four voices.
        The default is voice 1, and it should be used first for each staff.
        To enter notes into a different voice, click one of these icons.
target: 使用多个声部以在同一小节中输入不同的旋律。
    每行谱表可以容纳最多四个声部。
    默认采用第 1 声部。在任何谱表中输入音符时都应当优先使用第 1 声部。
    若要在其他的声部中输入音符，点击这四个按钮中与声部相对应的按钮。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: To extend a note by adding a tied note, select the duration to extend by, then press "+" or click this button.
target: 要使用延音线来延长一个音符，请先选择要延长的时值，接着按下“+”键（或点击延音线图标）。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: To make a single selection, click the element you want to select.
        It becomes highlighted to indicate that it is selected.
        You can use the left and right cursor keys to move the selection through the notes and rests of your score.
        Tip: if you press the "Alt" key ("Option" on macOS) along with the cursor keys you can move through other elements too,
        and also move up and down from staff to staff.
target: 若要单选，单击您要选择的元素即可。
    选中的元素会高亮显示以表明其被选中。
    你可以使用左/右箭头来（在音符及休止符间）移动所选元素。
    小技巧：如果在按箭头时一并按下Alt键（macOS上的Option键），则所选元素也可在其他元素之中移动，还能够在谱表与谱表间上下移动。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: Welcome to MuseScore! This brief tour will guide you through the MuseScore user interface.
target: 欢迎使用MuseScore！本教程导览将引导您快速熟悉MuseScore的用户界面。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: Welcome to note input, where you will enter notes and rests into your score.
        Click "Next" to learn more.
target: 欢迎来到音符输入栏，您可以在这里将音符和休止符输入到您的乐谱中。
    点击“下一个”以详细了解。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: Welcome to the Inspector, where you can change individual properties for selected elements.
        Click "Next" to learn more.
target: 欢迎来到元素检视器，您可以在此处更改所选元素的各项属性。
    点击“下一个”以详细了解。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: Welcome to the Palettes, where you will add various elements to your score. Click "Next" to learn more.
target: 欢迎来到工作面板，在这里您可以在乐谱中加入各种元素。点击“下一个”以详细了解。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: Welcome to the Timeline, where you can view a high-level reduction of the score for easier navigation.
        Click "Next" to learn more.
target: 欢迎来到“时间轴”，在这里您可以浏览高度精简的乐谱，轻松导航。
    点击“下一个”以详细了解。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: You can move the score short distances by clicking an empty area of the page and dragging.
        By the way, you can also select regions by holding "Shift" while dragging.
target: 您可以点击页面空白区域并拖拽来短距离移动谱面。
    此外，您还可以在拖拽时按住Shift来选中一个区域的元素。

[ctx: TourXML]
en: You have toggled multimeasure rests in this score.
        This combines multiple measures of rests into a single multimeasure rest.
        To toggle this setting again, press the shortcut "M".
target: 您刚刚在此乐谱开启了多小节休止符功能。
    该功能将多个小节的休止符化零为整。
    要想开启或关闭这个功能，按快捷键“M”。
